HOW TO CHOOSE SEA FREIGHT FROM CHINA TO IRAN: FCL VS LCL
LCL Shipping from China to Iran
- Definition: LCL or Less than Container Load (LCL) is a method of shipping where your shipment will share space with other shipments within the same container. This method of shipping is ideal for shipments that are too small to fill an entire container.
- When to use: If your shipment does not exceed 13-15 CBM (cubic meters), choose LCL shipping between China and Iran. This provides flexibility as it allows you to ship your shipment when it is ready, rather than waiting for enough to justify the cost of a full container.
- Example: Let’s say you are a boutique fashion retailer importing unique goods from China to Iran. Your orders may be irregular and each shipment may not be large enough to fill a container. In this case, using LCL shipping allows you to better manage your freight rates and inventory levels.
- Cost Impact: With LCL shipping, you only pay for the space your shipment takes up in the container. However, keep in mind that the per-unit shipping cost may be higher compared to FCL shipping. Still, for smaller or inconsistent shipments, the overall cost and enhanced supply chain flexibility offered by LCL shipping may still make it a more attractive option.
FCL Shipping from China to Iran
- Definition: FCL or Full Container Load is a unique mode of ocean shipping where the goods fill an entire container, usually 20 feet or 40 feet. It is called FCL shipping because it provides security as it remains sealed from origin to destination.
- When to use: FCL shipping is the ideal mode of shipping when handling larger volumes of goods, usually more than 15 cubic meters. This is because of economies of scale, and shipping larger quantities is more cost-effective.
- Example: Let’s say you are shipping a large shipment of electronics from Shanghai to Iran. Considering the size and value of the shipment, choosing FCL shipping allows your goods to be safely packed in a single container, reducing potential loss or damage during transportation.
- Cost Impact: In FCL shipping, you are responsible for the cost of the entire container; therefore, the cost may seem high. However, since the cost per cubic meter will be lower, it will be less for larger shipments. Getting a FCL shipping quote is essential to understanding your financial situation. The quote usually includes terminal handling charges at origin and destination, freight charges, and possible surcharges depending on the cargo and route.